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coredns/middleware/cache/README.md

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# cache
*cache* enables a frontend cache.
## Syntax
~~~ txt
cache [TTL] [ZONES...]
~~~
* **TTL** max TTL in seconds. If not specified, the maximum TTL will be used which is 1 hour for
noerror responses and half an hour for denial of existence ones.
* **ZONES** zones it should cache for. If empty, the zones from the configuration block are used.
Each element in the cache is cached according to its TTL (with **TTL** as the max).
For the negative cache, the SOA's MinTTL value is used. A cache can contain up to 10,000 items by
default.
If you want more control:
~~~ txt
cache [TTL] [ZONES...] {
success CAPACITY [TTL]
denial CAPACITY [TTL]
}
~~~
* **TTL** and **ZONES** as above.
* `success`, override the settings for caching succesful responses, **CAPACITY** indicates the maximum
number of packets we cache before we start evicting (LRU). **TTL** overrides the cache maximum TTL.
* `denial`, override the settings for caching denial of existence responses, **CAPACITY** indicates the maximum
number of packets we cache before we start evicting (LRU). **TTL** overrides the cache maximum TTL.
There is a third category (`error`) but those responses are never cached.
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The minimum TTL allowed on resource records is 5 seconds.
If monitoring is enabled (via the *prometheus* directive) then the following extra metrics are added:
* coredns_cache_hit_count_total, and
* coredns_cache_miss_count_total
They both work on a per-zone basis and just count the hit and miss counts for each query.
## Examples
~~~
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cache 10
~~~
Enable caching for all zones, but cap everything to a TTL of 10 seconds.
~~~
proxy . 8.8.8.8:53
cache example.org
~~~
Proxy to Google Public DNS and only cache responses for example.org (or below).