fixed

core/directives.go

@@ -53,13 +53,13 @@ var directiveOrder = []directive{
 	// Directives that inject handlers (middleware)
 	{"prometheus", setup.Prometheus},
 	{"rewrite", setup.Rewrite},
+	{"file", setup.File},
+	{"loadbalance", setup.Loadbalance},
 	{"log", setup.Log},
 	{"errors", setup.Errors},
 
 	{"etcd", setup.Etcd},
 	{"file", setup.File},
-	{"reflect", setup.Reflect},
-
 	{"proxy", setup.Proxy},
 }
 

core/setup/loadbalance.go

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+package setup
+
+import (
+	"github.com/miekg/coredns/middleware"
+	"github.com/miekg/coredns/middleware/loadbalance"
+)
+
+// Root sets up the root file path of the server.
+func Loadbalance(c *Controller) (middleware.Middleware, error) {
+	for c.Next() {
+		// and choosing the correct balancer
+		// TODO(miek): block and option parsing
+	}
+	return func(next middleware.Handler) middleware.Handler {
+		return loadbalance.RoundRobin{Next: next}
+	}, nil
+
+	return nil, nil
+}

core/setup/reflect.go

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-package setup
-
-import (
-	"github.com/miekg/coredns/middleware"
-	"github.com/miekg/coredns/middleware/reflect"
-)
-
-// Reflect sets up the reflect middleware.
-func Reflect(c *Controller) (middleware.Middleware, error) {
-	if err := reflectParse(c); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return func(next middleware.Handler) middleware.Handler {
-		return reflect.Reflect{Next: next}
-	}, nil
-
-}
-
-func reflectParse(c *Controller) error {
-	for c.Next() {
-		if c.Val() == "reflect" {
-			if c.NextArg() {
-				return c.ArgErr()
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}

middleware/loadbalance/handler.go

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// Package loadbalance is middleware for rewriting responses to do "load balancing"
+package loadbalance
+
+import (
+	"github.com/miekg/coredns/middleware"
+	"github.com/miekg/dns"
+	"golang.org/x/net/context"
+)
+
+// RoundRobin is middleware to rewrite responses for "load balancing".
+type RoundRobin struct {
+	Next middleware.Handler
+}
+
+// ServeHTTP implements the middleware.Handler interface.
+func (rr RoundRobin) ServeDNS(ctx context.Context, w dns.ResponseWriter, r *dns.Msg) (int, error) {
+	wrr := NewRoundRobinResponseWriter(w)
+	return rr.Next.ServeDNS(ctx, wrr, r)
+}

middleware/loadbalance/loadbalance.go

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+package loadbalance
+
+import "github.com/miekg/dns"
+
+type RoundRobinResponseWriter struct {
+	dns.ResponseWriter
+}
+
+func NewRoundRobinResponseWriter(w dns.ResponseWriter) *RoundRobinResponseWriter {
+	return &RoundRobinResponseWriter{w}
+}
+
+func (r *RoundRobinResponseWriter) WriteMsg(res *dns.Msg) error {
+	if res.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess {
+		return r.ResponseWriter.WriteMsg(res)
+	}
+	if len(res.Answer) == 1 {
+		return r.ResponseWriter.WriteMsg(res)
+	}
+
+	// put CNAMEs first, randomize a/aaaa's and put packet back together.
+	// TODO(miek): check family and give v6 more prio?
+	cname := []dns.RR{}
+	address := []dns.RR{}
+	rest := []dns.RR{}
+	for _, r := range res.Answer {
+		switch r.Header().Rrtype {
+		case dns.TypeCNAME:
+			cname = append(cname, r)
+		case dns.TypeA, dns.TypeAAAA:
+			address = append(address, r)
+		default:
+			rest = append(rest, r)
+		}
+	}
+
+	switch l := len(address); l {
+	case 0, 1:
+		return r.ResponseWriter.WriteMsg(res)
+	case 2:
+		if dns.Id()%2 == 0 {
+			address[0], address[1] = address[1], address[0]
+		}
+	default:
+		for j := 0; j < l*(int(dns.Id())%4+1); j++ {
+			q := int(dns.Id()) % l
+			p := int(dns.Id()) % l
+			if q == p {
+				p = (p + 1) % l
+			}
+			address[q], address[p] = address[p], address[q]
+		}
+	}
+	res.Answer = append(cname, rest...)
+	res.Answer = append(res.Answer, address...)
+	return r.ResponseWriter.WriteMsg(res)
+}
+
+func (r *RoundRobinResponseWriter) Write(buf []byte) (int, error) {
+	// pack and unpack? Not likely
+	n, err := r.ResponseWriter.Write(buf)
+	return n, err
+}
+
+func (r *RoundRobinResponseWriter) Hijack() {
+	r.ResponseWriter.Hijack()
+	return
+}

middleware/loadbalance/loadbalance.md

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# loadbalance
+
+`loadbalance` acts as a round-robin DNS loadbalancer by randomizing A and AAAA records in the
+message. See [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round-robin_DNS) about the pros and cons
+on this setup.
+
+## Syntax
+
+~~~
+loadbalance [policy]
+~~~
+
+* policy is how to balance, the default is "round_robin"
+
+## Examples
+
+~~~
+loadbalance round_robin
+~~~

middleware/name.go

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 package middleware
 
-import "strings"
+import (
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/miekg/dns"
+)
 
 // Name represents a domain name.
 type Name string
@@ -13,3 +17,8 @@ type Name string
 func (n Name) Matches(other string) bool {
 	return strings.HasSuffix(string(n), other)
 }
+
+// Normalize lowercases and makes n fully qualified.
+func (n Name) Normalize() string {
+	return strings.ToLower(dns.Fqdn(string(n)))
+}

middleware/reflect/reflect.go

@@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
-// Reflect provides middleware that reflects back some client properties.
-// This is the default middleware when Caddy is run without configuration.
-//
-// The left-most label must be `who`.
-// When queried for type A (resp. AAAA), it sends back the IPv4 (resp. v6) address.
-// In the additional section the port number and transport are shown.
-// Basic use pattern:
-//
-//	dig @localhost -p 1053 who.miek.nl A
-//
-//	;; ANSWER SECTION:
-//	who.miek.nl.		0	IN	A	127.0.0.1
-//
-//	;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
-//	who.miek.nl.		0	IN	TXT	"Port: 56195 (udp)"
-package reflect
-
-import (
-	"errors"
-	"net"
-	"strings"
-
-	"golang.org/x/net/context"
-
-	"github.com/miekg/coredns/middleware"
-	"github.com/miekg/dns"
-)
-
-type Reflect struct {
-	Next middleware.Handler
-}
-
-func (rl Reflect) ServeDNS(ctx context.Context, w dns.ResponseWriter, r *dns.Msg) (int, error) {
-	state := middleware.State{Req: r, W: w}
-
-	class := r.Question[0].Qclass
-	qname := r.Question[0].Name
-	i, ok := dns.NextLabel(qname, 0)
-
-	if strings.ToLower(qname[:i]) != who || ok {
-		err := state.ErrorMessage(dns.RcodeFormatError)
-		w.WriteMsg(err)
-		return dns.RcodeFormatError, errors.New(dns.RcodeToString[dns.RcodeFormatError])
-	}
-
-	answer := new(dns.Msg)
-	answer.SetReply(r)
-	answer.Compress = true
-	answer.Authoritative = true
-
-	ip := state.IP()
-	proto := state.Proto()
-	port, _ := state.Port()
-	family := state.Family()
-	var rr dns.RR
-
-	switch family {
-	case 1:
-		rr = new(dns.A)
-		rr.(*dns.A).Hdr = dns.RR_Header{Name: qname, Rrtype: dns.TypeA, Class: class, Ttl: 0}
-		rr.(*dns.A).A = net.ParseIP(ip).To4()
-	case 2:
-		rr = new(dns.AAAA)
-		rr.(*dns.AAAA).Hdr = dns.RR_Header{Name: qname, Rrtype: dns.TypeAAAA, Class: class, Ttl: 0}
-		rr.(*dns.AAAA).AAAA = net.ParseIP(ip)
-	}
-
-	t := new(dns.TXT)
-	t.Hdr = dns.RR_Header{Name: qname, Rrtype: dns.TypeTXT, Class: class, Ttl: 0}
-	t.Txt = []string{"Port: " + port + " (" + proto + ")"}
-
-	switch state.Type() {
-	case "TXT":
-		answer.Answer = append(answer.Answer, t)
-		answer.Extra = append(answer.Extra, rr)
-	default:
-		fallthrough
-	case "AAAA", "A":
-		answer.Answer = append(answer.Answer, rr)
-		answer.Extra = append(answer.Extra, t)
-	}
-	w.WriteMsg(answer)
-	return 0, nil
-}
-
-const who = "who."

middleware/reflect/reflect_test.go

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-package reflect

middleware/rewrite/rewrite.go

@@ -69,27 +69,31 @@ func NewSimpleRule(from, to string) SimpleRule {
 	// It's only a type if uppercase is used.
 	if from != strings.ToUpper(from) {
 		tpf = 0
+		from = middleware.Name(from).Normalize()
 	}
 	if to != strings.ToUpper(to) {
 		tpt = 0
+		to = middleware.Name(to).Normalize()
 	}
-
-	// lowercase and fully qualify the others here? TODO(miek)
 	return SimpleRule{From: from, To: to, fromType: tpf, toType: tpt}
 }
 
 // Rewrite rewrites the the current request.
 func (s SimpleRule) Rewrite(r *dns.Msg) Result {
+	// type rewrite
 	if s.fromType > 0 && s.toType > 0 {
 		if r.Question[0].Qtype == s.fromType {
 			r.Question[0].Qtype = s.toType
 			return RewriteDone
 		}
-
+		return RewriteIgnored
 	}
 
-	// if the question name matches the full name, or subset rewrite that
+	// name rewite
-	// s.Question[0].Name
+	if s.From == r.Question[0].Name {
+		r.Question[0].Name = s.To
+		return RewriteDone
+	}
 	return RewriteIgnored
 }
 

middleware/rewrite/rewrite.md

@@ -16,9 +16,13 @@ rewrite from to
 If from *and* to look like a DNS type (`A`, `MX`, etc.) the type of the message will be rewriten,
 i.e. to rewrite ANY queries to HINFO, use `rewrite ANY HINFO`.
 
-If it does not look like a type a name is assumed and the qname in the message is rewritten.
+If it does not look like a type a name is assumed and the qname in the message is rewritten, this
+needs to be a full match of the name `rewrite miek.nl example.org`.
 
 Advanced users may open a block and make a complex rewrite rule:
+TODO(miek): this has not yet been implemented.
+
+> Everything below this line has not been implemented, yet.
 
 ~~~
 rewrite [basename] {