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put docs in the middleware directory
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middleware/log/log.md
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81
middleware/log/log.md
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# Log
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log enables request logging. The request log is also known from some vernaculars as an access log.
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## Syntax
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~~~
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log
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~~~
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* With no arguments, an query log is written to query.log in the common log format for all requests
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(base name = .).
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~~~
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log file
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~~~
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* file is the log file to create (or append to). The base path is assumed to be . .
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~~~
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log name file [format]
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~~~
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* `name` is the base name to match in order to be logged
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* `file` is the log file to create (or append to)
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* `format` is the log format to use (default is Common Log Format)
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## Log File
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The log file can be any filename. It could also be stdout or stderr to write the log to the console,
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or syslog to write to the system log (except on Windows). If the log file does not exist beforehand,
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CoreDNS will create it before appending to it.
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## Log Format
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You can specify a custom log format with any placeholder values. Log supports both request and response placeholders.
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## Log Rotation
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If you enable log rotation, log files will be automatically maintained when they get large or old.
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You can use rotation by opening a block on your first line, which can be any of the variations
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described above:
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~~~
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log ... {
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rotate {
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size maxsize
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age maxage
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keep maxkeep
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}
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}
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~~~
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* `maxsize` is the maximum size of a log file in megabytes (MB) before it gets rotated. Default is 100 MB.
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* `maxage` is the maximum age of a rotated log file in days, after which it will be deleted. Default is to never delete old files because of age.
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* `maxkeep` is the maximum number of rotated log files to keep. Default is to retain all old log files.
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## Examples
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Log all requests to a file:
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~~~
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log /var/log/query.log
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~~~
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Custom log format:
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~~~
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log . ../query.log "{proto} Request: {name} {type} {>id}"
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~~~
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With rotation:
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~~~
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log query.log {
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rotate {
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100 # Rotate after 100 MB
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age 14 # Keep log files for 14 days
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keep 10 # Keep at most 10 log files
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}
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}
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