mirror of
https://github.com/coredns/coredns.git
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Merge commit from fork
Instead of casting lease ID to uint32, fix the TTL() function to use etcd time-to-live API for determining TTL. Add configurable min-lease-ttl and max-lease-ttl options to prevent extreme TTL values. By default, lease records now go through bounds checking with 30s to 1d as the min/max. Added unit tests for validation and docs. Signed-off-by: Ville Vesilehto <ville@vesilehto.fi>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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.\" Generated by Mmark Markdown Processer - mmark.miek.nl
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.TH "COREDNS-ETCD" 7 "March 2021" "CoreDNS" "CoreDNS Plugins"
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.TH "COREDNS-ETCD" 7 "August 2025" "CoreDNS" "CoreDNS Plugins"
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.SH "NAME"
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.PP
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@@ -85,6 +85,10 @@ file - if the server certificate is not signed by a system-installed CA and clie
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is needed.
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.RE
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.IP \(bu 4
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\fB\fCmin-lease-ttl\fR the minimum TTL for DNS records based on etcd lease duration. Accepts flexible time formats like '30', '30s', '5m', '1h', '2h30m'. Default: 30 seconds.
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.IP \(bu 4
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\fB\fCmax-lease-ttl\fR the maximum TTL for DNS records based on etcd lease duration. Accepts flexible time formats like '30', '30s', '5m', '1h', '2h30m'. Default: 24 hours.
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.SH "SPECIAL BEHAVIOUR"
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@@ -93,7 +97,7 @@ The \fIetcd\fP plugin leverages directory structure to look for related entries.
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an entry \fB\fC/skydns/test/skydns/mx\fR would have entries like \fB\fC/skydns/test/skydns/mx/a\fR,
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\fB\fC/skydns/test/skydns/mx/b\fR and so on. Similarly a directory \fB\fC/skydns/test/skydns/mx1\fR will have all
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\fB\fCmx1\fR entries. Note this plugin will search through the entire (sub)tree for records. In case of the
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first example, a query for \fB\fCmx.skydns.text\fR will return both the contents of the \fB\fCa\fR and \fB\fCb\fR records.
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first example, a query for \fB\fCmx.skydns.test\fR will return both the contents of the \fB\fCa\fR and \fB\fCb\fR records.
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If the directory extends deeper those records are returned as well.
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.PP
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@@ -120,6 +124,8 @@ skydns.local {
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etcd {
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path /skydns
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endpoint http://localhost:2379
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min\-lease\-ttl 60 # minimum 1 minute for lease\-based records
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max\-lease\-ttl 1h # maximum 1 hour for lease\-based records
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}
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prometheus
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cache
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@@ -349,6 +355,7 @@ If you would like to use \fB\fCTXT\fR records, you can set the following:
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.nf
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% etcdctl put /skydns/local/skydns/x6 '{"ttl":60,"text":"this is a random text message."}'
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% etcdctl put /skydns/local/skydns/x7 '{"ttl":60,"text":"this is a another random text message."}'
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.fi
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.RE
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@@ -362,6 +369,7 @@ If you query the zone name for \fB\fCTXT\fR now, you will get the following resp
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.nf
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% dig +short skydns.local TXT @localhost
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"this is a random text message."
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"this is a another random text message."
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.fi
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.RE
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@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ etcd [ZONES...] {
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* three arguments - path to cert PEM file, path to client private key PEM file, path to CA PEM
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file - if the server certificate is not signed by a system-installed CA and client certificate
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is needed.
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* `min-lease-ttl` the minimum TTL for DNS records based on etcd lease duration. Accepts flexible time formats like '30', '30s', '5m', '1h', '2h30m'. Default: 30 seconds.
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* `max-lease-ttl` the maximum TTL for DNS records based on etcd lease duration. Accepts flexible time formats like '30', '30s', '5m', '1h', '2h30m'. Default: 24 hours.
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## Special Behaviour
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@@ -83,6 +85,8 @@ skydns.local {
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etcd {
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path /skydns
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endpoint http://localhost:2379
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min-lease-ttl 60 # minimum 1 minute for lease-based records
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max-lease-ttl 1h # maximum 1 hour for lease-based records
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}
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prometheus
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cache
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@@ -21,21 +21,25 @@ import (
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)
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const (
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priority = 10 // default priority when nothing is set
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ttl = 300 // default ttl when nothing is set
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etcdTimeout = 5 * time.Second
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defaultPriority = 10 // default priority when nothing is set
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defaultTTL = 300 // default ttl when nothing is set
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defaultLeaseMinTTL = 30 // default minimum TTL for lease-based records
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defaultLeaseMaxTTL = 86400 // default maximum TTL for lease-based records
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etcdTimeout = 5 * time.Second
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)
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var errKeyNotFound = errors.New("key not found")
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// Etcd is a plugin talks to an etcd cluster.
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type Etcd struct {
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Next plugin.Handler
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Fall fall.F
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Zones []string
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PathPrefix string
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Upstream *upstream.Upstream
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Client *etcdcv3.Client
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Next plugin.Handler
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Fall fall.F
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Zones []string
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PathPrefix string
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Upstream *upstream.Upstream
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Client *etcdcv3.Client
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MinLeaseTTL uint32 // minimum TTL for lease-based records
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MaxLeaseTTL uint32 // maximum TTL for lease-based records
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endpoints []string // Stored here as well, to aid in testing.
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}
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@@ -146,7 +150,7 @@ Nodes:
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serv.TTL = e.TTL(n, serv)
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if serv.Priority == 0 {
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serv.Priority = priority
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serv.Priority = defaultPriority
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}
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if shouldInclude(serv, qType) {
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@@ -159,10 +163,39 @@ Nodes:
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// TTL returns the smaller of the etcd TTL and the service's
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// TTL. If neither of these are set (have a zero value), a default is used.
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func (e *Etcd) TTL(kv *mvccpb.KeyValue, serv *msg.Service) uint32 {
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etcdTTL := uint32(kv.Lease)
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var etcdTTL uint32
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// Get actual lease TTL from etcd if lease exists and client is available
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if kv.Lease != 0 && e.Client != nil {
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if resp, err := e.Client.TimeToLive(context.Background(), etcdcv3.LeaseID(kv.Lease)); err == nil && resp.TTL > 0 {
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leaseTTL := resp.TTL
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// Get bounds with defaults
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minTTL := e.MinLeaseTTL
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if minTTL == 0 {
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minTTL = defaultLeaseMinTTL
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}
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maxTTL := e.MaxLeaseTTL
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if maxTTL == 0 {
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maxTTL = defaultLeaseMaxTTL
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}
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// Clamp lease TTL to configured bounds
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minTTL64 := int64(minTTL)
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maxTTL64 := int64(maxTTL)
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if leaseTTL < minTTL64 {
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leaseTTL = minTTL64
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} else if leaseTTL > maxTTL64 {
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leaseTTL = maxTTL64
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}
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etcdTTL = uint32(leaseTTL)
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}
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}
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if etcdTTL == 0 && serv.TTL == 0 {
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return ttl
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return defaultTTL
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}
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if etcdTTL == 0 {
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return serv.TTL
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@@ -2,7 +2,11 @@ package etcd
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import (
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"crypto/tls"
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"errors"
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"path/filepath"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"time"
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"github.com/coredns/caddy"
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"github.com/coredns/coredns/core/dnsserver"
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@@ -33,7 +37,11 @@ func setup(c *caddy.Controller) error {
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func etcdParse(c *caddy.Controller) (*Etcd, error) {
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config := dnsserver.GetConfig(c)
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etc := Etcd{PathPrefix: "skydns"}
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etc := Etcd{
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PathPrefix: "skydns",
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MinLeaseTTL: defaultLeaseMinTTL,
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MaxLeaseTTL: defaultLeaseMaxTTL,
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}
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var (
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tlsConfig *tls.Config
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err error
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@@ -88,6 +96,24 @@ func etcdParse(c *caddy.Controller) (*Etcd, error) {
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return &Etcd{}, c.Errf("credentials requires 2 arguments, username and password")
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}
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username, password = args[0], args[1]
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case "min-lease-ttl":
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if !c.NextArg() {
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return &Etcd{}, c.ArgErr()
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}
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minLeaseTTL, err := parseTTL(c.Val())
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if err != nil {
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return &Etcd{}, c.Errf("invalid min-lease-ttl value: %v", err)
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}
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etc.MinLeaseTTL = minLeaseTTL
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case "max-lease-ttl":
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if !c.NextArg() {
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return &Etcd{}, c.ArgErr()
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}
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maxLeaseTTL, err := parseTTL(c.Val())
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if err != nil {
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return &Etcd{}, c.Errf("invalid max-lease-ttl value: %v", err)
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}
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etc.MaxLeaseTTL = maxLeaseTTL
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default:
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if c.Val() != "}" {
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return &Etcd{}, c.Errf("unknown property '%s'", c.Val())
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@@ -124,3 +150,35 @@ func newEtcdClient(endpoints []string, cc *tls.Config, username, password string
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}
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const defaultEndpoint = "http://localhost:2379"
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// parseTTL parses a TTL value with flexible time units using Go's standard duration parsing.
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// Supports formats like: "30", "30s", "5m", "1h", "90s", "2h30m", etc.
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func parseTTL(s string) (uint32, error) {
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s = strings.TrimSpace(s)
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if s == "" {
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return 0, nil
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}
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// Handle plain numbers (assume seconds)
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if _, err := strconv.ParseUint(s, 10, 64); err == nil {
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// If it's just a number, append "s" for seconds
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s += "s"
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}
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// Use Go's standard time.ParseDuration for robust parsing
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duration, err := time.ParseDuration(s)
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if err != nil {
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return 0, errors.New("invalid TTL format, use format like '30', '30s', '5m', '1h', or '2h30m'")
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}
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// Convert to seconds and check bounds
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seconds := duration.Seconds()
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if seconds < 0 {
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return 0, errors.New("TTL must be non-negative")
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}
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if seconds > 4294967295 { // uint32 max value
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return 0, errors.New("TTL too large, maximum is 4294967295 seconds")
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}
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return uint32(seconds), nil
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}
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@@ -66,6 +66,31 @@ func TestSetupEtcd(t *testing.T) {
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}
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`, true, "skydns", []string{"http://localhost:2379"}, "Wrong argument count", "", "",
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},
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// with custom min-lease-ttl
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{
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`etcd {
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endpoint http://localhost:2379
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min-lease-ttl 60
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}
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`, false, "skydns", []string{"http://localhost:2379"}, "", "", "",
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},
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// with custom max-lease-ttl
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{
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`etcd {
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endpoint http://localhost:2379
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max-lease-ttl 1h
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}
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`, false, "skydns", []string{"http://localhost:2379"}, "", "", "",
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},
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// with both custom min-lease-ttl and max-lease-ttl
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{
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`etcd {
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endpoint http://localhost:2379
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min-lease-ttl 120
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max-lease-ttl 7200
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}
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`, false, "skydns", []string{"http://localhost:2379"}, "", "", "",
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},
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}
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for i, test := range tests {
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@@ -113,6 +138,84 @@ func TestSetupEtcd(t *testing.T) {
|
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t.Errorf("Etcd password not correctly set for input %s. Expected: '%+v', actual: '%+v'", test.input, test.password, etcd.Client.Password)
|
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}
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}
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|
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// Check TTL configuration for specific test cases
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if strings.Contains(test.input, "min-lease-ttl 60") {
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if etcd.MinLeaseTTL != 60 {
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t.Errorf("MinLeaseTTL not set correctly for input %s. Expected: 60, actual: %d", test.input, etcd.MinLeaseTTL)
|
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}
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}
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if strings.Contains(test.input, "max-lease-ttl 1h") {
|
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if etcd.MaxLeaseTTL != 3600 {
|
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t.Errorf("MaxLeaseTTL not set correctly for input %s. Expected: 3600, actual: %d", test.input, etcd.MaxLeaseTTL)
|
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}
|
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}
|
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if strings.Contains(test.input, "min-lease-ttl 120") && strings.Contains(test.input, "max-lease-ttl 7200") {
|
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if etcd.MinLeaseTTL != 120 {
|
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t.Errorf("MinLeaseTTL not set correctly for input %s. Expected: 120, actual: %d", test.input, etcd.MinLeaseTTL)
|
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}
|
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if etcd.MaxLeaseTTL != 7200 {
|
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t.Errorf("MaxLeaseTTL not set correctly for input %s. Expected: 7200, actual: %d", test.input, etcd.MaxLeaseTTL)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
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func TestParseTTL(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
tests := []struct {
|
||||
input string
|
||||
expected uint32
|
||||
hasError bool
|
||||
desc string
|
||||
}{
|
||||
// Plain numbers (assumed to be seconds)
|
||||
{"30", 30, false, "plain number should be treated as seconds"},
|
||||
{"300", 300, false, "plain number should be treated as seconds"},
|
||||
|
||||
// Explicit seconds
|
||||
{"30s", 30, false, "explicit seconds"},
|
||||
{"90s", 90, false, "explicit seconds"},
|
||||
|
||||
// Minutes
|
||||
{"5m", 300, false, "5 minutes"},
|
||||
{"1m", 60, false, "1 minute"},
|
||||
|
||||
// Hours
|
||||
{"1h", 3600, false, "1 hour"},
|
||||
{"2h", 7200, false, "2 hours"},
|
||||
|
||||
// Complex durations (Go's ParseDuration supports this)
|
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{"2h30m", 9000, false, "2 hours 30 minutes"},
|
||||
{"1h30m45s", 5445, false, "1 hour 30 minutes 45 seconds"},
|
||||
|
||||
// Edge cases
|
||||
{"0", 0, false, "zero should be allowed"},
|
||||
{"0s", 0, false, "zero seconds should be allowed"},
|
||||
{"", 0, false, "empty string should return 0"},
|
||||
|
||||
// Error cases
|
||||
{"-30s", 0, true, "negative duration should error"},
|
||||
{"abc", 0, true, "invalid format should error"},
|
||||
{"1y", 0, true, "unsupported unit should error"},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for _, tt := range tests {
|
||||
t.Run(tt.desc, func(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
result, err := parseTTL(tt.input)
|
||||
|
||||
if tt.hasError {
|
||||
if err == nil {
|
||||
t.Errorf("parseTTL(%q) expected error but got none", tt.input)
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
t.Errorf("parseTTL(%q) unexpected error: %v", tt.input, err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
if result != tt.expected {
|
||||
t.Errorf("parseTTL(%q) = %d, expected %d", tt.input, result, tt.expected)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
112
plugin/etcd/ttl_test.go
Normal file
112
plugin/etcd/ttl_test.go
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
|
||||
package etcd
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"testing"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/coredns/coredns/plugin/etcd/msg"
|
||||
"go.etcd.io/etcd/api/v3/mvccpb"
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
func TestTTL(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
tests := []struct {
|
||||
name string
|
||||
leaseID int64
|
||||
serviceTTL uint32
|
||||
minLeaseTTL uint32
|
||||
maxLeaseTTL uint32
|
||||
hasClient bool
|
||||
expectedTTL uint32
|
||||
}{
|
||||
{
|
||||
name: "no client, large lease ID falls back to default",
|
||||
leaseID: 0x12345678FFFFFFFF, // Large lease ID that would cause issues
|
||||
serviceTTL: 0,
|
||||
minLeaseTTL: 0,
|
||||
maxLeaseTTL: 0,
|
||||
hasClient: false,
|
||||
expectedTTL: defaultTTL,
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
name: "no client, zero lease ID falls back to default",
|
||||
leaseID: 0,
|
||||
serviceTTL: 0,
|
||||
minLeaseTTL: 0,
|
||||
maxLeaseTTL: 0,
|
||||
hasClient: false,
|
||||
expectedTTL: defaultTTL,
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
name: "no client, service TTL takes precedence",
|
||||
leaseID: 120,
|
||||
serviceTTL: 300,
|
||||
minLeaseTTL: 0,
|
||||
maxLeaseTTL: 0,
|
||||
hasClient: false,
|
||||
expectedTTL: 300,
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
name: "no client, smaller service TTL wins",
|
||||
leaseID: 600,
|
||||
serviceTTL: 120,
|
||||
minLeaseTTL: 0,
|
||||
maxLeaseTTL: 0,
|
||||
hasClient: false,
|
||||
expectedTTL: 120,
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
name: "custom bounds, no client",
|
||||
leaseID: 0x12345678FFFFFFFF,
|
||||
serviceTTL: 0,
|
||||
minLeaseTTL: 60, // 1 minute
|
||||
maxLeaseTTL: 3600, // 1 hour
|
||||
hasClient: false,
|
||||
expectedTTL: defaultTTL,
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
name: "zero service TTL with lease ID",
|
||||
leaseID: 600,
|
||||
serviceTTL: 0,
|
||||
minLeaseTTL: 0,
|
||||
maxLeaseTTL: 0,
|
||||
hasClient: false,
|
||||
expectedTTL: defaultTTL,
|
||||
},
|
||||
{
|
||||
name: "both zero, falls back to default",
|
||||
leaseID: 0,
|
||||
serviceTTL: 0,
|
||||
minLeaseTTL: 0,
|
||||
maxLeaseTTL: 0,
|
||||
hasClient: false,
|
||||
expectedTTL: defaultTTL,
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for _, tt := range tests {
|
||||
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
|
||||
// Create Etcd instance with test configuration
|
||||
e := &Etcd{
|
||||
MinLeaseTTL: tt.minLeaseTTL,
|
||||
MaxLeaseTTL: tt.maxLeaseTTL,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Create test data
|
||||
kv := &mvccpb.KeyValue{
|
||||
Key: []byte("/test/service"),
|
||||
Value: []byte(`{"host": "test.example.com"}`),
|
||||
Lease: tt.leaseID,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
serv := &msg.Service{
|
||||
Host: "test.example.com",
|
||||
TTL: tt.serviceTTL,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
resultingTTL := e.TTL(kv, serv)
|
||||
|
||||
if resultingTTL != tt.expectedTTL {
|
||||
t.Errorf("TTL() = %d, expected %d", resultingTTL, tt.expectedTTL)
|
||||
}
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user