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Return a delegation when seeing one while traversing the tree in search of an answer. Put the SOA and NS record in the zone.Apex as these are to be handled somewhat special. Lowercase record on insert to make compares easier. This lowercases all RR that have domain names in their rdata as well.
96 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
96 lines
2.6 KiB
Markdown
# CoreDNS
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CoreDNS is DNS server that started as a fork of [Caddy](https://github.com/mholt/caddy/). It has the
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same model: it chains middleware.
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## Status
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I'm using CoreDNS is my primary, authoritative, nameserver for my domains (`miek.nl`, `atoom.net`
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and a few others). CoreDNS should be stable enough to provide you with a good DNS service.
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Currently CoreDNS is able to:
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* Serve zone data from a file, both DNSSEC (NSEC only) and DNS is supported.
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* Retrieve zone data from primaries, i.e. act as a secondary server.
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* Loadbalancing of responses.
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* Allow for zone transfers, i.e. act as a primary server.
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* Use etcd as a backend, i.e. a 94.5% replacement for
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[SkyDNS](https://github.com/skynetservices/skydns).
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* Serve as a proxy to forward queries to some other (recursive) nameserver.
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* Rewrite queries (both qtype, qclass and qname).
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* Provide metrics (by using Prometheus).
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* Provide Logging.
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* Provide load-balancing (A/AAAA shuffling) of returned responses.
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* Has support for the CH class: `version.bind` and friends.
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There are still few [issues](https://github.com/miekg/coredns/issues), and work is ongoing on making
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things fast and reduce the memory usage.
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All in all, CoreDNS should be able to provide you with enough functionality to replace parts of
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BIND9, Knot, NSD or PowerDNS.
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Most documentation is in the source and some blog articles can be [found
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here](https://miek.nl/tags/coredns/). If you do want to use CoreDNS in production, please let us
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know and how we can help.
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<https://caddyserver.com/> is also full of examples on how to structure a Corefile (renamed from
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Caddyfile when I forked it).
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## Examples
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Start a simple proxy:
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`Corefile` contains:
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~~~ txt
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.:1053 {
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proxy . 8.8.8.8:53
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}
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~~~
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Just start CoreDNS: `./coredns`.
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And then just query on that port (1053), the query should be forwarded to 8.8.8.8 and the response
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will be returned.
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Serve the (NSEC) DNSSEC signed `miek.nl` on port 1053, errors and logging to stdout. Allow zone
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transfers to everybody.
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~~~ txt
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miek.nl:1053 {
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file /var/lib/bind/miek.nl.signed {
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transfer to *
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}
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errors stdout
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log stdout
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}
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~~~
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Serve `miek.nl` on port 1053, but forward everything that does *not* match `miek.nl` to a recursive
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nameserver *and* rewrite ANY queries to HINFO.
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~~~ txt
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.:1053 {
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rewrite ANY HINFO
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proxy . 8.8.8.8:53
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file /var/lib/bind/miek.nl.signed miek.nl {
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transfer to *
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}
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errors stdout
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log stdout
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}
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~~~
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All the above examples are possible with the *current* CoreDNS.
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## What remains to be done
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* Website?
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* Logo?
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* Optimizations.
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* Load testing.
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* The [issues](https://github.com/miekg/coredns/issues).
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## Blog
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<https://miek.nl/tags/coredns/>
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