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	Provide TTL examples for cache middleware. Fixes: #364 Add interaction docs to make non invalidation for cache middleware clear. Cache might serve stale records. Fixes: #403
		
			
				
	
	
		
			65 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			65 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
# cache
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*cache* enables a frontend cache. It will cache all records except zone transfers and metadata records.
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## Syntax
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~~~ txt
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cache [TTL] [ZONES...]
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~~~
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* **TTL** max TTL in seconds. If not specified, the maximum TTL will be used which is 3600 for
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    noerror responses and 1800 for denial of existence ones.
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    A set TTL of 300 *cache 300* would cache the record up to 300 seconds.
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    Smaller record provided TTLs will take precedence.
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* **ZONES** zones it should cache for. If empty, the zones from the configuration block are used.
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Each element in the cache is cached according to its TTL (with **TTL** as the max).
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For the negative cache, the SOA's MinTTL value is used. A cache can contain up to 10,000 items by
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default. A TTL of zero is not allowed. No cache invalidation triggered by other middlewares is available. Therefore even reloaded items might still be cached for the duration of the TTL.
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If you want more control:
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~~~ txt
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cache [TTL] [ZONES...] {
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    success CAPACITY [TTL]
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    denial CAPACITY [TTL]
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}
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~~~
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* **TTL**  and **ZONES** as above.
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* `success`, override the settings for caching successful responses, **CAPACITY** indicates the maximum
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  number of packets we cache before we start evicting (LRU). **TTL** overrides the cache maximum TTL.
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* `denial`, override the settings for caching denial of existence responses, **CAPACITY** indicates the maximum
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  number of packets we cache before we start evicting (LRU). **TTL** overrides the cache maximum TTL.
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There is a third category (`error`) but those responses are never cached.
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The minimum TTL allowed on resource records is 5 seconds.
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## Metrics
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If monitoring is enabled (via the *prometheus* directive) then the following metrics are exported:
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* coredns_cache_size{type} - Total elements in the cache by cache type.
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* coredns_cache_capacity{type} - Total capacity of the cache by cache type.
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* coredns_cache_hits_total{type} - Counter of cache hits by cache type.
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* coredns_cache_misses_total - Counter of cache misses.
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Cache types are either "denial" or "success".
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## Examples
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Enable caching for all zones, but cap everything to a TTL of 10 seconds:
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~~~
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cache 10
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~~~
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Proxy to Google Public DNS and only cache responses for example.org (or below).
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~~~
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proxy . 8.8.8.8:53
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cache example.org
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~~~
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